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Social and Environmental Accountability (SEA)

In January 2024, INED signed France’s Public Research Organizations Declaration, officially committing the Institute toward working to advance the social and environmental transition. Concretely this means integrating responsible development into our work methods and scientific research. 

An environment-friendly tool to calculate our carbon footprint 

In summer 2024 we used the GES 1point5 tool developed by the French collective “Labos 1point5” to assess our greenhouse gas emissions (GGE). The finding was that most of our emissions were due to research work itself and purchases. In 2023, one quarter of emissions were due to air travel and another quarter to survey conducting expenses.

Our Surveys and Polls department is currently working to calculate emissions due to each survey protocol component (letters or emails, other notification procedures [avis], face-to-face, telephone, or internet-operated interviews, etc.). Train travel is encouraged for European destinations, and INED is limiting funding for researcher participation in conferences outside Europe.
 

Environmental transition awareness-raising workshops

INED is emphasizing the need for full awareness of the environmental transition on the part of all our people. To this end we run two learning workshops:

  • “The climate panorama”: a collective intelligence workshop where participants first track down the cause-effect relations of climate changes, then explore what personal and work-related useful actions they can undertake.
     
  • "The digital panorama”: a workshop that explains the main types of action to take to evolve toward more sustainable, less energy-consuming uses of digital devices and tools.
     

Ethics, professional ethics, and scientific integrity in support of SEA

These three values constitute a foundation for social accountability and ensure the production and maintaining of rigorous, straightforward, and respectful research; high-quality scientific production; and relation of trust between the Institute and society.

In this connection we seek to :

  • strengthen transparency and equity, 
     
  • prevent conflicts of interest, which engage public accountability.

Environment-friendly practices in the world of scientific research

Can scientific research be more temperate? In 2020, an INED researcher working in the framework of the Labos 1point5 collective (see above) did a survey on just that question of 6,000 people working in research.

The conclusion emphasized the need to change research and other practices to reduce our sector’s carbon footprint of. Many people in research say they are ready to reduce air travel to conferences or meeting, but reluctance increases when crucial activities, such as data collection or using high energy consumption machines and instruments, are mentioned. The disciplines with the highest greenhouse gas emissions are also the least inclined to modify their practices, and individuals in dominant professional positions (senior researchers and professors) are more reluctant overall to adopt more sober or self-restrained behaviors, despite their strong awareness of climate issues.

Other studies, including qualitative ones, would be necessary if we are to better understand these resistances, studies that would analyze the role of particular disciplines and social and political positions and stances.

See Marianne Blanchard, Milan Bouchet-Valat, Damien Cartron et al., 2024, "La recherche française est-elle prête pour la sobriété ? Les enseignements d’une enquête nationale", [Is French research ready for greater sobriety? Findings and lessons from a national survey], Natures Sciences Sociétés 32: 127-141 [FR]

Official certification for ethical human resources practices

INED’s Human Resources Department is highly attentive to compliance with ethics principles and professional accountability, and and INED has duly obtained HRS4R (Human Resources Strategy for Researchers) certification, a guarantee of quality of INED’s strongly ethical hiring practices and working conditions.

To learn more, see our Ethics, Professional Ethics, and Scientific Integrity web page.

Digital accessibility

Digital accessibility is an important aspect of SEA as it allows disabled persons to perceive, understand, navigate and interact with online content. In 2025 INED integrated this concern into its redesigned website.

An SEA contact person

To coordinate our actions in favor of social and environmental accountability, INED has appointed an SEA contact person.